Mathematics courses can cover a wide range of topics, including foundational topics, more advanced topics, and applied mathematics:
- Foundational topics: These include basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, as well as concepts like shapes, patterns, fractions, decimals, percentages, exponents, ratios, scientific notation, and formulas.
- More advanced topics: These include algebra, geometry, calculus, number theory, and differential equations.
- Applied mathematics: These topics include practical applications of mathematics to the world.

